Conversion coatings are coating layers applied to the surface of a metal substrate to enhance its appearance and improve physical and chemical properties, such as corrosion resistance and paint ...

Many new materials have been developed, but steel remains the principal construction material for automobiles, appliances, and industrial machinery. Because of steel's vulnerability to attack by ...

Wet film thickness (WFT) is the measurement of the thickness of a paint or coating immediately after application before it undergoes drying. A Wet Film Thickness Gauge is utilized to gauge this ...